web前端|js教程
javascript,firefox,兼容ie,dom方法,脚本
web前端-js教程
if(!document.all){
//zzcv的ff ie兼容脚本
/*脚本没有解决的问题及处理:
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2.IE下,可以使用()或[]获取集合类对象;Firefox下,只能使用[]获取集合类对象.
解决方法:统一使用[]获取集合类对象.
3.IE下,可以使用获取常规属性的方法来获取自定义属性,也可以使用getAttribute()获取自定义属性;Firefox下,只能使用getAttribute()获取自定义属性.
解决方法:统一通过getAttribute()获取自定义属性.
4.IE下,HTML对象的ID可以作为document的下属对象变量名直接使用;Firefox下则不能.
5.Firefox下,可以使用与HTML对象ID相同的变量名;IE下则不能。
解决方法:使用document.getElementById(“idName”)代替document.idName.最好不要取HTML对象ID相同的变量名,以减少错误;在声明变量时,一律加上var,以避免歧义.
6.IE下input.type属性为只读;但是Firefox下input.type属性为读写.
8.IE下,可以通过showModalDialog和showModelessDialog打开模态和非模态窗口;Firefox下则不能
9.Firefox的body在body标签没有被浏览器完全读入之前就存在；而IE的body则必须在body标签被浏览器完全读入之后才存在
10.
*/
//文档兼容
HTMLDocument.prototype.__defineGetter__(“all”,function(){
return this.getElementsByName(“*”);});
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HTMLFormElement.constructor.prototype.item=function(s){
return this.elements[s];};
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HTMLCollection.prototype.item=function(s){
return this[s];};
//事件兼容
window.constructor.prototype.__defineGetter__(“event”,function(){
for(var o=arguments.callee.caller,e=null;o!=null;o=o.caller){
e=o.arguments[0];
if(e&&(e instanceof Event))
return e;}
return null;});
window.constructor.prototype.attachEvent=HTMLDocument.prototype.attachEvent=HTMLElement.prototype.attachEvent=function(e,f){
this.addEventListener(e.replace(/^on/i,””),f,false);};
window.constructor.prototype.detachEvent=HTMLDocument.prototype.detachEvent=HTMLElement.prototype.detachEvent=function(e,f){
this.removeEventListener(e.replace(/^on/i,””),f,false);};
with(window.Event.constructor.prototype){
__defineGetter__(“srcElement”,function(){
return this.target;});
__defineSetter__(“returnValue”,function(b){
if(!b)this.preventDefault();});
__defineSetter__(“cancelBubble”,function(b){
if(b)this.stopPropagation();});
__defineGetter__(“fromElement”,function(){
var o=(this.type==”mouseover”&&this.relatedTarget)||(this.type==”mouseout”&&this.target)||null;
if(o)
while(o.nodeType!=1)
o=o.parentNode;
return o;});
__defineGetter__(“toElement”,function(){
var o=(this.type==”mouseover”&&this.target)||(this.type==”mouseout”&&this.relatedTarget)||null;
if(o)
while(o.nodeType!=1)
o=o.parentNode;
return o;});
__defineGetter__(“x”,function(){
return this.pageX;});
__defineGetter__(“y”,function(){
return this.pageY;});
__defineGetter__(“offsetX”,function(){
return this.layerX;});
__defineGetter__(“offsetY”,function(){
return this.layerY;});
}
//节点操作兼容
with(window.Node.prototype){
replaceNode=function(o){
this.parentNode.replaceChild(o,this);}
removeNode=function(b){
if(b)
return this.parentNode.removeChild(this);
var range=document.createRange();
range.selectNodeContents(this);
return this.parentNode.replaceChild(range.extractContents(),this);}
swapNode=function(o){
return this.parentNode.replaceChild(o.parentNode.replaceChild(this,o),this);}
contains=function(o){
return o?((o==this)?true:arguments.callee(o.parentNode)):false;}
}
//HTML元素兼容
with(window.HTMLElement.prototype){
__defineGetter__(“parentElement”,function(){
return (this.parentNode==this.ownerDocument)?null:this.parentNode;});
__defineGetter__(“children”,function(){
var c=[];
for(var i=0,cs=this.childNodes;i<cs.length;i++){
if(cs[i].nodeType==1)
c.push(cs[i]);}
return c;});
__defineGetter__(“canHaveChildren”,function(){
return !/^(area|base|basefont|col|frame|hr|img|br|input|isindex|link|meta|param)$/i.test(this.tagName);});
__defineSetter__(“outerHTML”,function(s){
var r=this.ownerDocument.createRange();
r.setStartBefore(this);
void this.parentNode.replaceChild(r.createContextualFragment(s),this);
return s;});
__defineGetter__(“outerHTML”,function(){
var as=this.attributes;
var str=”<"+this.tagName;
for(var i=0,al=as.length;i if(as[i].specified)
str+=” “+as[i].name+”=””+as[i].value+”””;}
return this.canHaveChildren?str+”>”:str+”>”+this.innerHTML+””;});
__defineSetter__(“innerText”,function(s){
return this.innerHTML=document.createTextNode(s);});
__defineGetter__(“innerText”,function(){
var r=this.ownerDocument.createRange();
r.selectNodeContents(this);
return r.toString();});
__defineSetter__(“outerText”,function(s){
void this.parentNode.replaceChild(document.createTextNode(s),this);
return s});
__defineGetter__(“outerText”,function(){
var r=this.ownerDocument.createRange();
r.selectNodeContents(this);
return r.toString();});
insertAdjacentElement=function(s,o){
return (s==”beforeBegin”&&this.parentNode.insertBefore(o,this))||(s==”afterBegin”&&this.insertBefore(o,this.firstChild))||(s==”beforeEnd”&&this.appendChild(o))||(s==”afterEnd”&&((this.nextSibling)&&this.parentNode.insertBefore(o,this.nextSibling)||this.parentNode.appendChild(o)))||null;}
insertAdjacentHTML=function(s,h){
var r=this.ownerDocument.createRange();
r.setStartBefore(this);
this.insertAdjacentElement(s,r.createContextualFragment(h));}
insertAdjacentText=function(s,t){
this.insertAdjacentElement(s,document.createTextNode(t));}
}
//XMLDOM兼容
window.ActiveXObject=function(s){
switch(s){
case “XMLDom”:
document.implementation.createDocument.call(this,”text/xml”,””, null);
//domDoc = document.implementation.createDocument(“text/xml”,””, null);
break;
}
}
XMLDocument.prototype.LoadXML=function(s){
for(var i=0,cs=this.childNodes,cl=childNodes.length;i<cl;i++)
this.removeChild(cs[i]);
this.appendChild(this.importNode((new DOMParser()).parseFromString(s,”text/xml”).documentElement,true));}
XMLDocument.prototype.selectSingleNode=Element.prototype.selectSingleNode=function(s){
return this.selectNodes(s)[0];}
XMLDocument.prototype.selectNodes=Element.prototype.selectNodes=function(s){
var rt=[];
for(var i=0,rs=this.evaluate(s,this,this.createNSResolver(this.ownerDocument==null?this.documentElement:this.ownerDocument.documentElement),XPathResult.ORDERED_NODE_SNAPSHOT_TYPE,null),sl=rs.snapshotLength;i<sl;i++)
rt.push(rs.snapshotItem(i));
return rt;}
XMLDocument.prototype.__proto__.__defineGetter__(“xml”,function(){
try{
return new XMLSerializer().serializeToString(this);}
catch(e){
return document.createElement(“div”).appendChild(this.cloneNode(true)).innerHTML;}});
Element.prototype.__proto__.__defineGetter__(“xml”,function(){
try{
return new XMLSerializer().serializeToString(this);}
catch(e){
return document.createElement(“div”).appendChild(this.cloneNode(true)).innerHTML;}});
XMLDocument.prototype.__proto__.__defineGetter__(“text”,function(){
return this.firstChild.textContent;});
Element.prototype.__proto__.__defineGetter__(“text”,function(){
return this.textContent;});
Element.prototype.__proto__.__defineSetter__(“text”,function(s){
return this.textContent=s;});
}
