首先安装依赖
npm install xlsx file-saver -Snpm install script-loader -S -D
设计图 页面展示效果图，导出的话 也需要这样的格式。
下面是导出的文件图片
//导出ExcelhandleDownLoad(params) {var that = this;//需要在项目src下创建vendor文件夹 (Export2Excel.js 附在下面)import("@/vendor/Export2Excel").then((excel) => {const multiHeader = [["地区", "采集人数", "已检测", "", "", "待检测"]];const header = ["", "", "阴性", "阳性", "待复查", ""];//返回数据的 属性名称const filterVal = ["addressName","collectedNumber","negativeNumber","positiveNumber","reInspectedNumber","unInspectedNumber",];const list = that.tableData;//表格数据const data = that.formatJson(filterVal, list);//需要合并的表头 A1:A2是地区显示 纵向合并了两个单元格 C1:E1横向合并了3个单元格const merges = ["A1:A2", "B1:B2", "C1:E1", "F1:F2"];excel.export_json_to_excel({multiHeader,header,merges,data,filename: that.filename,autoWidth: that.autoWidth,bookType: that.bookType});});},//通过属性名获取值。formatJson(filterVal, jsonData) {return jsonData.map((v) =>filterVal.map((j) => {return v[j];}));},
Export2Excel.js
/* eslint-disable */import {saveAs } from 'file-saver'import XLSX from 'xlsx'function generateArray(table) {var out = [];var rows = table.querySelectorAll('tr');var ranges = [];for (var R = 0; R < rows.length; ++R) {var outRow = [];var row = rows[R];var columns = row.querySelectorAll('td');for (var C = 0; C < columns.length; ++C) {var cell = columns[C];var colspan = cell.getAttribute('colspan');var rowspan = cell.getAttribute('rowspan');var cellValue = cell.innerText;if (cellValue !== "" && cellValue == +cellValue) cellValue = +cellValue;//Skip rangesranges.forEach(function (range) {if (R >= range.s.r && R <= range.e.r && outRow.length >= range.s.c && outRow.length <= range.e.c) {for (var i = 0; i <= range.e.c - range.s.c; ++i) outRow.push(null);}});//Handle Row Spanif (rowspan || colspan) {rowspan = rowspan || 1;colspan = colspan || 1;ranges.push({s: {r: R,c: outRow.length},e: {r: R + rowspan - 1,c: outRow.length + colspan - 1}});};//Handle ValueoutRow.push(cellValue !== "" ? cellValue : null);//Handle Colspanif (colspan)for (var k = 0; k < colspan - 1; ++k) outRow.push(null);}out.push(outRow);}return [out, ranges];};function datenum(v, date1904) {if (date1904) v += 1462;var epoch = Date.parse(v);return (epoch - new Date(Date.UTC(1899, 11, 30))) / (24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);}function sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data, opts) {var ws = {};var range = {s: {c: 10000000,r: 10000000},e: {c: 0,r: 0}};for (var R = 0; R != data.length; ++R) {for (var C = 0; C != data[R].length; ++C) {if (range.s.r > R) range.s.r = R;if (range.s.c > C) range.s.c = C;if (range.e.r < R) range.e.r = R;if (range.e.c < C) range.e.c = C;var cell = {v: data[R][C]};if (cell.v == null) continue;var cell_ref = XLSX.utils.encode_cell({c: C,r: R});if (typeof cell.v === 'number') cell.t = 'n';else if (typeof cell.v === 'boolean') cell.t = 'b';else if (cell.v instanceof Date) {cell.t = 'n';cell.z = XLSX.SSF._table[14];cell.v = datenum(cell.v);} else cell.t = 's';ws[cell_ref] = cell;}}if (range.s.c < 10000000) ws['!ref'] = XLSX.utils.encode_range(range);return ws;}function Workbook() {if (!(this instanceof Workbook)) return new Workbook();this.SheetNames = [];this.Sheets = {};}function s2ab(s) {var buf = new ArrayBuffer(s.length);var view = new Uint8Array(buf);for (var i = 0; i != s.length; ++i) view[i] = s.charCodeAt(i) & 0xFF;return buf;}export function export_table_to_excel(id) {var theTable = document.getElementById(id);var oo = generateArray(theTable);var ranges = oo[1];/* original data */var data = oo[0];var ws_name = "SheetJS";var wb = new Workbook(),ws = sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data);/* add ranges to worksheet */// ws['!cols'] = ['apple', 'banan'];ws['!merges'] = ranges;/* add worksheet to workbook */wb.SheetNames.push(ws_name);wb.Sheets[ws_name] = ws;var wbout = XLSX.write(wb, {bookType: 'xlsx',bookSST: false,type: 'binary'});saveAs(new Blob([s2ab(wbout)], {type: "application/octet-stream"}), "test.xlsx")}export function export_json_to_excel({multiHeader = [],header,data,filename,merges = [],autoWidth = true,bookType = 'xlsx'} = {}) {/* original data */filename = filename || 'excel-list'data = [...data]data.unshift(header);for (let i = multiHeader.length - 1; i > -1; i--) {data.unshift(multiHeader[i])}var ws_name = "SheetJS";var wb = new Workbook(),ws = sheet_from_array_of_arrays(data);if (merges.length > 0) {if (!ws['!merges']) ws['!merges'] = [];merges.forEach(item => {ws['!merges'].push(XLSX.utils.decode_range(item))})}if (autoWidth) {/*设置worksheet每列的最大宽度*/const colWidth = data.map(row => row.map(val => {/*先判断是否为null/undefined*/if (val == null) {return {'wch': 10};}/*再判断是否为中文*/else if (val.toString().charCodeAt(0) > 255) {return {'wch': val.toString().length * 2};} else {return {'wch': val.toString().length};}}))/*以第一行为初始值*/let result = colWidth[0];for (let i = 1; i < colWidth.length; i++) {for (let j = 0; j < colWidth[i].length; j++) {if (result[j]['wch'] < colWidth[i][j]['wch']) {result[j]['wch'] = colWidth[i][j]['wch'];}}}ws['!cols'] = result;}/* add worksheet to workbook */wb.SheetNames.push(ws_name);wb.Sheets[ws_name] = ws;var wbout = XLSX.write(wb, {bookType: bookType,bookSST: false,type: 'binary'});saveAs(new Blob([s2ab(wbout)], {type: "application/octet-stream"}), `${filename}.${bookType}`);}
