双击打开汇总文件.xls(当然我们也可以随便新建一个excel文档),按ALT+F11打开VBE编辑器,新建一个模块,粘贴如下代码：
Option Explicit
Sub mergeonexls() '合并多工作簿中指定工作表
On Error Resume Next
Dim x As Variant, x1 As Variant, w As Workbook, wsh As Worksheet
Dim t As Workbook, ts As Worksheet, l As Integer, h As Long
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
x = Application.GetOpenFilename(FileFilter:="Excel文件 (*.xls; *.xlsx),*.xls; *.xlsx,所有文件(*.*),*.*", _
Title:="Excel选择", MultiSelect:=True)
Set t = ThisWorkbook
Set ts = t.Sheets(1) '指定合并到的工作表，这里是第一张工作表
l = ts.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).Column
For Each x1 In x
If x1 <> False Then
Set w = Workbooks.Open(x1)
Set wsh = w.Sheets(1) '指定所需合并工作表，这里是第一张工作表
h = ts.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).Row
If l = 1 And h = 1 And ts.Cells(1, 1) = "" Then
wsh.UsedRange.Copy ts.Cells(1, 1)
Else
wsh.UsedRange.Copy ts.Cells(h + 1, 1)
End If
w.Close
End If
Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub
Sub mergeeveryonexls() '将多个工作簿下的工作表依次对应合并到本工作簿下的工作表，即第一张工作表对应合并到第一张，第二张对应合并到第二张……
On Error Resume Next
Dim x As Variant, x1 As Variant, w As Workbook, wsh As Worksheet
Dim t As Workbook, ts As Worksheet, i As Integer, l As Integer, h As Long
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
x = Application.GetOpenFilename(FileFilter:="Excel文件 (*.xls; *.xlsx),*.xls; *.xlsx,所有文件(*.*),*.*", _
Title:="Excel选择", MultiSelect:=True)
Set t = ThisWorkbook
For Each x1 In x
If x1 <> False Then
Set w = Workbooks.Open(x1)
For i = 1 To w.Sheets.Count
If i > t.Sheets.Count Then t.Sheets.Add After:=t.Sheets(t.Sheets.Count)
Set ts = t.Sheets(i)
Set wsh = w.Sheets(i)
l = ts.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).Column
h = ts.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeLastCell).Row
If l = 1 And h = 1 And ts.Cells(1, 1) = "" Then
wsh.UsedRange.Copy ts.Cells(1, 1)
Else
wsh.UsedRange.Copy ts.Cells(h + 1, 1)
End If
Next
w.Close
End If
Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub
