cisco路由器基本实验之四 动态路由之IGRP协议的配置（Boson NetSim）

又快到了开学的时间了，所以最近要整理一些开学用的东西，可能要忙一点了，但是cisco系列的基本实验还是得完成，把它们写在博客上也可以作为自己学习路上的的见证，哈哈，闲话不说，还是看实验。今天是配置IGRP协议（Interior Gateway Routing Protocol），据说这个已经不用了（听朋友说的），CCNA都不考这个了，但是我认为这个还是值得实验一下的，有些东西并不是说不考就不用掌握的。 跟以前一样，下面将会把路由器和主机的配置情况贴出来，关键语句有注释，需要改进的地方还请众网友多多指点！router1的配置：Press Enter to Start

Router>

Router>en

Router#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#interface e0

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet0, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#interface s0

Router(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0

Router(config-if)#clock rate 6400

Router(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit

%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to down

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0, changed state to down

Router(config)#router igrp 100 //在igrp协议名后面需要写上as号，同一自治域内的路由器才能交换路由信息，此处约定为100

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0 //同rip，也要写上直连网络，非以太网还要写上neighbor(邻接路由器的相邻端口IP地址)

Router(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0

Router(config-router)#exit

Router(config)#hostname router1

router1(config)#exit

router1#copy running-config startup-config

Destination filename [startup-config]?

Building configuration...

[OK]%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0, changed state to up

router1#router2 的配置：Press Enter to Start

Router>

Router>en

Router#conf t

Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.

Router(config)#interface s0

Router(config-if)#exit

Router(config)#hostname router2

router2(config)#interface s0

router2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.0

router2(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to up

router2(config-if)#interface s0

router2(config-if)#interface e0

router2(config-if)#ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0

router2(config-if)#no shut

%LINK-3-UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet0, changed state to up

router2(config-if)#exit

router2(config)#router igrp 100

router2(config-router)#network 192.168.3.0

router2(config-router)#network 192.168.2.0

router2(config-router)#exit

router2(config)#exit

router2#copy running-config startup-config

Destination filename [startup-config]?

Building configuration...

[OK]router2#ping 192.168.1.2 //开始测试，结果正确

Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.2.2, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms

router2#ping 192.168.2.1Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.2.1, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms

router2#ping 192.168.1.2Type escape sequence to abort.

Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.2, timeout is 2 seconds:

!!!!!

Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/2/4 ms

router2#pc1的配置：Boson BOSS 5.0

Copyright 1998- Boson Software, Inc.

Use the command help to get startedPress Enter to begin

C:>ipconfig /ip 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

C:>ipconfig /dg 192.168.1.2

C:>ping 192.168.3.2

Pinging 192.168.3.2 with 32 bytes of data: //不说了，完全正确Reply from 192.168.3.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.3.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.3.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.3.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.3.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241Ping statistics for 192.168.3.2: Packets: Sent = 5, Received = 5, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

Minimum = 50ms, Maximum = 60ms, Average = 55msC:>ping 192.168.3.1

Pinging 192.168.3.1 with 32 bytes of data:Reply from 192.168.3.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.3.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.3.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.3.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.3.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241Ping statistics for 192.168.3.1: Packets: Sent = 5, Received = 5, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

Minimum = 50ms, Maximum = 60ms, Average = 55msC:>ping 192.168.2.2

Pinging 192.168.2.2 with 32 bytes of data:Reply from 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241Ping statistics for 192.168.2.2: Packets: Sent = 5, Received = 5, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

Minimum = 50ms, Maximum = 60ms, Average = 55msC:>ping 192.168.2.1

Pinging 192.168.2.1 with 32 bytes of data:Reply from 192.168.2.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241Ping statistics for 192.168.2.1: Packets: Sent = 5, Received = 5, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

Minimum = 50ms, Maximum = 60ms, Average = 55msC:>ping 192.168.1.2

Pinging 192.168.1.2 with 32 bytes of data:Reply from 192.168.1.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.2: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241Ping statistics for 192.168.1.2: Packets: Sent = 5, Received = 5, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

Minimum = 50ms, Maximum = 60ms, Average = 55msC:>ping 192.168.1.1

Pinging 192.168.1.1 with 32 bytes of data:Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.1: bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241Ping statistics for 192.168.1.1: Packets: Sent = 5, Received = 5, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds:

Minimum = 50ms, Maximum = 60ms, Average = 55ms

pc2的配置：Boson BOSS 5.0

Copyright 1998- Boson Software, Inc.

Use the command help to get startedPress Enter to begin

C

Cipconfig ip 192.168.3.2 255.255.255.0

Cipconfig dg 192.168.3.1

Cping 192.168.1.1

Pinging 192.168.1.1 with 32 bytes of dataReply from 192.168.1.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241Ping statistics for 192.168.1.1 Packets Sent = 5, Received = 5, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds

Minimum = 50ms, Maximum = 60ms, Average = 55msCping 192.168.1.2

Pinging 192.168.1.2 with 32 bytes of dataReply from 192.168.1.2 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.2 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.2 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.2 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.1.2 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241Ping statistics for 192.168.1.2 Packets Sent = 5, Received = 5, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds

Minimum = 50ms, Maximum = 60ms, Average = 55msCping 192.168.2.1

Pinging 192.168.2.1 with 32 bytes of dataReply from 192.168.2.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241Ping statistics for 192.168.2.1 Packets Sent = 5, Received = 5, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds

Minimum = 50ms, Maximum = 60ms, Average = 55msCping 192.168.2.2

Pinging 192.168.2.2 with 32 bytes of dataReply from 192.168.2.2 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.2 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.2 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.2 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.2.2 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241Ping statistics for 192.168.2.2 Packets Sent = 5, Received = 5, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds

Minimum = 50ms, Maximum = 60ms, Average = 55msCping 192.168.3.1

Pinging 192.168.3.1 with 32 bytes of dataReply from 192.168.3.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.3.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.3.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.3.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241

Reply from 192.168.3.1 bytes=32 time=60ms TTL=241Ping statistics for 192.168.3.1 Packets Sent = 5, Received = 5, Lost = 0 (0% loss),

Approximate round trip times in milli-seconds

Minimum = 50ms, Maximum = 60ms, Average = 55ms

本文转自 victoryan 51CTO博客，原文链接:/victoryan/39047