问题补充:
The Internet has opened up a whole new on-line world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before.
But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online. The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.Imagine how youd feel if you were in the other persons shoes.
For anything you e about to send: ask yourself, Would I say this to the persons face? If the answer is no, rewrite and reread.Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.
If someone in the chat room is rude to you, your instinct is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do so. You should either ignore the person, or use your chat software to block their messages. If it was caused by a disagreement with another member, try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
Everyone was new to the network once. Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer be kind about it. If its a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it, think twice before saying anything. Having good manners yourself doesn give you license to correct everyone else.
If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake, point it out politely. At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age, sex, and marital status. Unless you know the person very well, and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information, don ask such questions.
【小题1】When you send short messages to a person, you must .A.make sure that they mean no harmB.read them again and againC.say something good to hearD.repeat them later to the persons face【小题2】If you are hurt in the chat room by others, you should A.fight back in the same wayB.take them seriously C.have none of themD.be angry at them【小题3】If a newcomer who communicates on line makes any mistakes, you .A.should point them out sharplyB.shouldn’t give any advice unless required by themC.should say something about themD.should take your responsibility to correct them【小题4】This passage mainly tells us .A.some rules of Internet communication.B.ways of sending messagesC.rules of the chat roomD.ways of making friends on the InternetA
答案:
(答案→)A
解析:这是一篇时文类阅读材料。网络是个虚拟世界,你去网上冲浪,或到论坛灌水,你的行为得体吗?其实,网上交流也应当遵循一些基本的行为规则。
【小题1】细节归纳题。短文第三段表述的意思是:倘若现在我们面对面,我这样说合适吗?如果答案是否定的,那么就把信息重写一遍,然后读一遍。如此反复几次,直到你觉得语言比较得体时,再把它发出去。由此可得出答案。
【小题2】细节事实题。短文第四段提到:你可能本能地想马上予以“还击”。不要这样做。你可以不理那个人。
【小题3】细节归纳题。根据第五段的内容可知:有人出错了,如果只是一个小错误,那你根本没必要说什么,你也没有纠正别人的权力,只能是在别人请求之下,你才可以给他们提点建议(Offer advice when asked by newcomers)。
【小题4】主旨大意题。根据第二段“But just as in face-to-face communication, there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online”一句可知。