问题补充:
The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different of breakfasts around the world.
“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).”the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It us with energy after a long night without food.
If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry . Breakfast helpsstay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score in most subjects.
Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat less throughout the day.
A healthy and breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you all day. Carbohydrates(碳水化合物) like rice or bread keep you active. Vegetables and fruit have the vitamins humans need.
, in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge pickles(腌菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the country. Although western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested, but also can provide enough in the morning
【小题1】A.waysB.types C.rulesD.ideas【小题2】A.SoB.Though C.AsD.When【小题3】A.providesB.givesC.offersD.has【小题4】A.properlyB.directly C.easilyD.quickly【小题5】A.girlsB.boysC.peopleD.children【小题6】A.lowerB.lessC.higherD.more【小题7】A.experiencedB.balancedC.excitedD.different【小题8】A.sleepyB.painfulC.energeticD.knowledgeable【小题9】A.can B.shouldC.mustD.need【小题10】A.howB.whatC.whyD.that【小题11】A.ThereforeB.ButC.BecauseD.However【小题12】A.aboutB.withC.onD.for【小题13】A.allB.oneC.wholeD.only【小题14】A.dislike B.knowC.wantD.prefer【小题15】A.foodB.energyC.proteinD.mealB
答案:
(答案→)B
解析:本文叙述了吃早餐的好处。早餐为我们提供了能量,研究表明吃早餐的孩子上课注意力更集中,仅此他们的成绩更好。在中国不同的地区有不同的早餐。尽管西方文化对中国的影响很大,但是大多数人更喜欢中传统的早餐,粥,面条,包子,豆浆和油条。
【小题1】考查名词及语境的理解。A. ways方法;B. types类型;C. rules规则;D. ideas 观点,想法。根据后文的breakfast is different from region to region.可知此处指早餐的类型各地不同。句意:世界各地有不同类型的早餐。 故选B。
【小题2】考查连词及语境的理解。A. So所以;B. Though 尽管;C. As正如; D. When当……时候;As the old saying tells us正如俗话所说。句意:正如俗话所说,早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。 故选C。
【小题3】考查动词及语境的理解。A. provides提供;B. gives给;C. offers提供;D. has有;provide sb. with sth.提供给某人某物。句意:一夜空腹后,早餐提供给我们事物。 故选A。
【小题4】考查副词及语境的理解。A. properly 正确地;B. directly 直接地;C. easily容易地; D. quickly迅地。根据前文的If people don’t have breakfast in the morning,可知人们没有吃早餐,就会没有能量,容易生气和感到疲倦。句意:如果人们早上不吃早餐,就会容易看到疲倦,生气。 故选C。
【小题5】考查名词及语境的理解。A. girls 女孩;B. boys 男孩; C. people人们;D. children孩子。根据后文A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly可知此处指吃早餐的孩子得分高。句意:早餐帮助孩子们在学校注意力更集中。故选D。
【小题6】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. lower下等的;B. less较少的;C. higher更高的;D. more更多的。 根据前文Breakfast helpsstay more focused in school.可知吃早餐的孩子上课注意力更集中,因此得分更高。句意:研究表明有规律地吃早餐的孩子在大多数科目上得分更高。故选C。
【小题7】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. experienced 熟练的; B. balanced 平衡的; C. excited激动的;D. different不同的。根据前文的If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat less throughout the day.可知此处指平衡的早餐。句意:健康平衡的早餐应该包括一些蛋白质,像鸡蛋,牛奶和一些肉。故选B。
【小题8】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. sleepy 困倦的;B. painful 痛苦的; C. energetic 精力充沛的;D. knowledgeable知识渊博的。根据前文的 It us with energy after a long night without food.可知早餐为我们提供能量,因此吃早餐就会让人精力充沛。句意:早餐会是你一整天精力充沛。 故选C。
【小题9】考查情态动词及语境的理解。A. can能,会;B. should 应该; C. must必须;D. need需要。句意: 像米饭,面包类的碳水化合物能使你们活跃。结合句意,故选A。
【小题10】考查代词及语境的理解。A. how如何;B. what什么;C. why为什么;D. that那个。 humans need.是定语从句修饰先行词the vitamins,因为need后缺少宾语,又修饰事物,故用关系代词that。
句意:蔬菜和水果有人类需要的维生素。 故选D。
【小题11】考查连词及语境的理解。A. Therefore 因此; B. But 但是;C. Because因为; D. However然而。句意:然而在中国,不同地区早餐是不同的。结合句意,前后表示转折关系, 故选D。
【小题12】考查介词及语境的理解。A. about关于;B. with和……一起; C. on 在……之上; D. for为了。根据常识喝粥吃腌菜,因此此处用with,和……一起;句意:喝粥吃腌菜,包子,面条,豆浆和有条是很普遍的。 故选B。
【小题13】考查形容词及语境的理解。A. all所有的;B. one一个的;C. whole完整的;D. only仅有的。throughout the whole country.全国各地。句意:喝粥吃腌菜,包子,面条,豆浆和油条在全国各地。是很普遍的。 故选C。
【小题14】考查动词及语境的理解。A. dislike 讨厌;B. know 知道; C. want 想要;D. prefer更喜欢。根据后文的They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested, but also can provide enough 50in the morning可知中国人认为传统的早餐好,因此更喜欢中国传统的早餐。
句意:尽管西方文化对中国的影响很大,但是大多数人更喜欢中传统的早餐。故选D。
【小题15】考查名词及语境的理解。A. food 食物;B. energy能量; C. protein蛋白质;D. meal一餐。根据前文的It 38 us with energy after a long night without food.可知此处指传统的早餐能提供更多的能量。句意:他们认为粥和面条不仅容易消化吸收,而且在早上提供了足够的能量。 故选B。