问题补充：
Jack is an Englishman. He likes travelling around the world. He has visited many countries. He knows few foreign languages, but he can always find someone who knows enough English to understand what he says. Last summer he went to China. He enjoyed himself in China and liked Chinese food very much.
One day he went into a restaurant in a small village. He knew the Chinese word ‘rice’, so he ordered some rice. The village was famous for its mushrooms, and Jack thought they must be very fresh and delicious. He asked the waiter in English, but he could do nothing for Jack. Jack thought hard. When he saw a piece of paper on the table, he had a good idea. He took out a pencil and drew a picture of a mushroom carefully. The waiter looked at the picture for a long time, then he smiled and left. A few minutes later, he came back with a black umbrella in his hand.
【小题1】What does ‘mushrooms’ mean?A．洋葱B．花菜C．洋伞D．蘑菇【小题2】The waiter didn’t help Jack because .A．he had no mushrooms in the kitchenB．he thought the mushrooms were poisonousC．he didn’t know English wellD．he disliked the mushrooms【小题3】Jack asked the waiter for .A．a pencilB．a pictureC．an umbrellaD．some mushrooms【小题4】The waiter smiled because .A．the picture was beautifulB．he was very happyC．Jack gave a gift to himD．he thought he understood Jack【小题5】At last the waiter came back with an umbrella, because .A．it is raining outsideB．it is going to rainC．the mushroom Jack drew looked like an umbrellaD．Jack was good at drawingD
答案：
(答案→)D
解析：这篇短文中作者主要一个英国人在中国旅游时应为不懂汉语点菜时闹了一个笑话的故事。
【小题1】词义猜测题。根据短文最后一段中 Jack thought they must be very fresh and delicious.和A few minutes later, he came back with a black umbrella in his hand.可知，这是一种食物，而且形状像伞一样，由此可猜测mushroom应该是蘑菇；故选D。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中的最后两句可知，服务员应该是没有弄明白他的意思所以给他上菜时出现了笑话；即他不懂英语；故选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据短文第二段The village was famous for its mushrooms, and Jack thought they must be very fresh and delicious. He asked the waiter in English,可知，杰克点菜时要的是蘑菇；故选D。
【小题4】细节理解题。根据短文第二段A few minutes later, he came back with a black umbrella in his hand.可知，他原以为自己理解了这位顾客的意思；故选D。
【小题5】推理判断题。根据短文最后服务员上的菜是一把雨伞，可知，服务员把杰克画的蘑菇当成了雨伞；故选C。
