一、Mysql的安装
首先,看看自己电脑里是否安装了Mysql软件rpm -qa | grep mysql
如果没有安装,则放入光盘:rpm -ivh mysql-server-*.rpm(如果不能直接安装,提示libmysqlclients.so.15 is ﻪneeded之类的错误)
那么,进入光盘下的CenOS目录中:
[root@localhost CentOS]# rpm -ivh mysql-server-5.0.45-7.el5.i386.rpm
error: Failed dependencies:
libmysqlclient.so.15 is needed by mysql-server-5.0.45-7.el5.i386
libmysqlclient.so.15(libmysqlclient_15) is needed by ﻪmysql-server-5.0.45-7.el5.i386
libmysqlclient_r.so.15 is needed by mysql-server-5.0.45-7.el5.i386
libmysqlclient_r.so.15(libmysqlclient_15) is needed by ﻪmysql-server-5.0.45-7.el5.i386
mysql = 5.0.45-7.el5 is needed by mysql-server-5.0.45-7.el5.i386
perl-DBD-MySQL is needed by mysql-server-5.0.45-7.el5.i386
[root@localhost CentOS]# rpm -ivh mysql-5.0.45-7.el5.i386.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:mysql ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost CentOS]# rpm -ivh mysql-server-5.0.45-7.el5.i386.rpm
error: Failed dependencies:
perl-DBD-MySQL is needed by mysql-server-5.0.45-7.el5.i386
[root@localhost CentOS]# rpm -ivh perl-DBD-MySQL-3.0007-1.fc6.i386.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:perl-DBD-MySQL ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost CentOS]# rpm -ivh mysql-server-5.0.45-7.el5.i386.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:mysql-server ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost CentOS]#
请大家注意:
解决包依赖顺序:Perl-DBD=>mysql=>mysql-server
或者,你的网速快,便可以一步登天:yum install mysql-server
二、Mysql服务的启动、自动运行
老生常谈的话题了,在此略掉,可以参考别的服务的命令。
三、登录
Mysql默认用户名为“root”,密码为空,初次登陆:
mysqladmin -u root -p 原密码 新密码
这样就可以改密码了。
四、设置phpMyAdmin
1、下载phpMyAdmin版本号.tar.gz
下载地址:/soft/4969.html
2、解压到/var/www/html下,如需要则修改权限
3、在浏览器中即可访问
如果出现“无法载入mysql扩展,请检查PHP设置”的错误,在CenOS下,是缺少php-mysql软件导致,进入DVD光盘:
[root@localhost CentOS]# rpm -ivh php-pdo-5.1.6-20.el5.i386.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:php-pdo ########################################### [100%]
[root@localhost CentOS]# rpm -ivh php-mysql-5.1.6-20.el5.i386.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:php-mysql ########################################### [100%]
即可搞定!
