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oracle 多行数据列合并成一行 Oracle 多行数据合并成一行

时间:2020-09-02 02:34:35

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oracle 多行数据列合并成一行 Oracle 多行数据合并成一行

方案一:wm_concat函数

select username, id, wmsys.wm_concat(subject) as subject, wmsys.wm_concat(score) as score

from STUDENTSCORES

group by username, id

方案二:listagg函数

select username, id, LISTAGG(subject, ‘-‘) within group(order by subject) as subject, LISTAGG(score, ‘,‘) within group(order by score) as score

from STUDENTSCORES

group by username, id

方案三:常规sql

select username, id, translate(ltrim(subject, ‘/‘), ‘*/‘, ‘*,‘) as subject,translate(ltrim (score, ‘/‘), ‘*/‘, ‘*,‘) as score

from

(select row_number() over (partition by username, id order by username, id, lvl desc) as rn, username, id, subject, score

from

(select username, id, level lvl, sys_connect_by_path (subject, ‘/‘) as subject, sys_connect_by_path (score, ‘/‘) as score

from

(select username, id, subject, score,row_number() over (partition by username,id order by username, id) as num from STUDENTSCORES order by username, id)

connect by username = prior username and id = prior id and num - 1 = prior num))

where rn = 1;

注意:

方案一中默认分隔符为 ‘,’

方案二只适合11g之后的版本

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