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山东全国统一考试(高考模拟卷)英语听力第二次

时间:2023-03-13 07:30:54

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山东全国统一考试(高考模拟卷)英语听力第二次

山东省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

(模拟卷)

英语听力(第二次)

第一节

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the speakers’ destination?

A. The park.

B. The beach.

C. The hotel.

2. What is Nancy’s plan for Christmas?

A. To have dinner at home.

B. To do volunteer work.

C. To visit some friends.

3. What is wrong with the man’s watch?

A. It’s fast.

B. It’s stopped.

C. It’s slow.

4. Where is the bookstore now?

A. On Lear Road.

B. On Nelson Street.

C. On Huntington Road.

5. What is the man going to do?

A. Do some shopping.

B. Give the woman a ride.

C. Make breakfast.

第二节

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Why does the woman charge the man?

A. He’s returned a book late.

B. He’s damaged a book.

C. He’s lost a book.

7. How does the man feel about the fine?

A. It’s acceptable.

B. It’s too much.

C. It’s unnecessary.

听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

8. What is special about the teacups?

A. They are finely decorated.

B. They are sold with candles.

C. They are shaped like hearts.

9. Why does the man take the apple-tree-to-be gift?

A. It looks attractive.

B. It provides instructions.

C. It will be a pleasant memory.

10. How much will the man pay for the girl?

A. $24.95.

B. $26.99.

C. $56.90.

听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. What does Karl need according to Susan?

A. A holiday.

B. A promotion.

C. A pay raise.

12. What does Karl think his company should do?

A. Offer paid vacations.

B. Keep costs down.

C. Employ more people.

13. What does Susan agree to do for Karl?

A. Watch for job openings.

B. Post an advertisement.

C. Talk to his manager.

听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

14. What is the woman’s original plan for tonight?

A. Have a good rest.

B. Study for an exam.

C. Celebrate her birthday.

15. What does the man intend to do with friends at 6:30?

A. Have dinner.

B. Watch a movie.

C. Have a party.

16. When will the party probably end?

A. At 10:00.

B. At 10:30.

C. At 11:00.

17. How does the man sound?

A. Enthusiastic.

B. Impatient.

C. Hesitant.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18. What is the talk mainly about?

A. Disease control.

B. Local events.

C. Government service.

19. What is prohibited at present in Oxton?

A. Watering gardens.

B. Smoking outdoors.

C. Washing cars.

20. What does the speaker say about the fire?

A. It destroyed a building.

B. It caused serious injuries.

C. It was quickly put out.

参考答案:

1-5 BBCCA6-10 BACCA

11-15 ACABA16-20 BABCC

山东省普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

(模拟卷)

英语听力(第二次)刘凯老师独家试题解析

Text 1 找沙滩 45

W: Steve, I think we have gone off course. We have been cycling for an hour and there’s no beach in sight.

M: I don’t think so. I’ve been checking the map. Across this park to the international hotel, and the beach is one mile from there.

1. What is the speakers’ destination?

A. The park.

B. The beach.

C. The hotel.

【刘凯老师解析】推理判断题。根据女士的话“We have been cycling for an hour and there’s no beach in sight.”和男士的话“I’ve been checking the map…and the beach is one mile from there.”可知,说话者的目的地是海滩,故选B。

【重点词句】go off course: 偏离路线

in sight: 视力范围,视野

【刘凯老师点拨】go off 表示“离开”;course 此处为考查熟词生义,一般为“课程”之意,但此处考查的是“方向;(船或飞机)航向,航线”之意。

Text 2 去收容所过圣诞 36

M: Nancy, are you having a big Christmas dinner at your house this year?

W: Actually, I plan to spend Christmas at a homeless shelter with some friends. We just want to do something for the people there.

2. What is Nancy’s plan for Christmas?

A. To have dinner at home.

B. To do volunteer work.

C. To visit some friends.

【刘凯老师解析】推理判断题。根据女士的话“I plan to spend Christmas at a homeless shelter with some friends”可知,Nancy计划和一些朋友去流浪汉收容所过圣诞节,可推知是去那儿做志愿者工作,故选B。

【重点词句】homeless shelter: 流浪汉收容所、庇护所

Text 3 错过公交车 42

W: Oh no! I think we’ve just missed the bus.

M: How can that be? It says here that the bus is arriving at 10:55. My watch says we’re five minutes ahead of time. Wait a minute, the town hall clock is striking eleven.

3. What is wrong with the man’s watch?

A. It’s fast.

B. It’s stopped.

C. It’s slow.

【刘凯老师解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“It says here that the bus is arriving at 10:55. My watch says we’re five minutes ahead of time. Wait a minute, the town hall clock is striking eleven”可知,公交车将到达的时刻是10:55,男士的手表显示早到了5分钟,即10:50,但市政厅的大钟却敲了十一下,表示现在的时间是十一点整,可推知男士的手表慢了,故选C。

【重点词句】say:(to give particular information or instructions) 提供信息;指示

ahead of time: 提前,提早

the town hall: 市政厅

strike: 敲,鸣,报时

Text 4 书店搬走了 40

M: There used to be a bookstore on the corner of Lear Road and Nelson Street. Is it still there?

W: No, not any more. It’s a restaurant now. The bookstore has moved to Huntington Road, just next to the shopping center.

4. Where is the bookstore now?

A. On Lear Road.

B. On Nelson Street.

C. On Huntington Road.

【刘凯老师解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“The bookstore has moved to Huntington Road”可知,书店已经搬迁至Huntington Road,故选C。

【重点词句】on the corner of 在……的角落

Text 5 买食物 31

W: Would you pick up some milk and eggs from the supermarket?

M: Sure, do you need anything else?

W: No. Oh wait! Get some bread, too. We don’t have any for breakfast tomorrow.

5. What is the man going to do?

A. Do some shopping.

B. Give the woman a ride.

C. Make breakfast.

【刘凯老师解析】推理判断题。根据女士的话“Would you pick up some milk and eggs from the supermarket?”和“Get some bread, too.”可知,女士请求男士给她在超市顺带买一些牛奶、鸡蛋和面包,可推知男士将去超市购物,故选A。

【重点词句】pick up (碰巧)买,买到

【刘凯老师点拨】get 在此处为pick up的同义替换,表示“买,购买”。

Text 6 还书 67

W: What can I do for you?

M: I’d like to return these books.

W: Okay. Um, what happened to this book?

M: I dropped it, and the cover tore off. Sorry.

W: Well, I’m afraid you’ll have to pay a fine for the damage.

M: How much?

W: Three dollars.

M: That’s not too bad.

W: You can pay it now or at the end of the month.

M: I’ll pay it now. Here you are.

6. Why does the woman charge the man?

A. He’s returned a book late.

B. He’s damaged a book.

C. He’s lost a book.

【刘凯老师解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“I dropped it, and the cover tore off.”及女士的话“I’m afraid you’ll have to pay a fine for the damage”可知,男士不小心把书掉落在地上,书的封面坏了。可推知女士让男士支付赔款的原因是因为男士损坏了书本,故选B。

【重点词句】tear off 撕下;扯掉

pay a fine for 为……付罚款

【刘凯老师点拨】理解题干中charge的意思(要价)也是解题的关键。

7. How does the man feel about the fine?

A. It’s acceptable.

B. It’s too much.

C. It’s unnecessary.

【刘凯老师解析】观点态度题。根据男士的话“That’s not too bad.”和“I’ll pay it now. Here you are.”可知,男士对损坏书本支付罚款持理解、接受的态度,故选A。

Text 7 买生日礼物 165

W: Can I help you?

M: Yes, I’m looking for a gift for my daughter’s birthday. And I want something special.

W: Right. Daughters are daddy’s little girls. We have all kinds of sweet things that are specially designed for young girls. What about this set of heart shaped tea cups and saucers? Every time she pours a drink into the cup, a heart appears. The set includes six different colored tea cups and saucers. The price is $56.90.

M: It looks quite good. What’s that bag over there?

W: It’s apple tree to be gift set. It has everything needed to grow an apple tree: tree seed, pot, growing medium, and directions.

M: Oh, this is a great idea. Many years later, it will grow into a big apple tree in the garden. And it will always remind her of this special birthday.

W: Yeah. Yeah. Isn’t it great?

M: How much is it?

W: $24.95.

M: I’ll take the apple tree set.

8. What is special about the teacups?

A. They are finely decorated.

B. They are sold with candles.

C. They are shaped like hearts.

【刘凯老师解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“What about this set of heart shaped tea cups and saucers? Every time she pours a drink into the cup, a heart appears.”可知,茶杯的特别之处在于其形状是心形,每次往茶杯里倒茶,都能形成心形。故选C。

【重点词句】set of 一套;一副;一组(类似的东西)

9. Why does the man take the apple-tree-to-be gift?

A. It looks attractive.

B. It provides instructions.

C. It will be a pleasant memory.

【刘凯老师解析】推理判断题。根据男士的话“Oh, this is a great idea. Many years later, it will grow into a big apple tree in the garden. And it will always remind her of this special birthday.”可知,选择苹果树苗礼物套装能让他女儿在多年后收获一颗苹果树,也会让女儿回忆起这次特殊的生日。故选C。

10. How much will the man pay for the girl?

A. $24.95.

B. $26.99.

C. $56.90.

【刘凯老师解析】事实细节题。根据男士的提问“How much is it?”和女士的回答“$24.95.”可知,苹果树苗礼物套装的价格是24.95美元。故选A。

【重点词句】medium: (生物)介质;培养基;环境

Text 8 考虑换工作 161

W: Karl, don’t you think you should take a break? You haven’t gone on a holiday for the last two years.

M: I would like to, Susan, but it is not possible. There’s too much work.

W: But you look too tired. You need a break.

M: I know. But as long as they don’t hire more people, my chances are slim.

W: Why don’t they hire more people?

M: Because they want to keep costs down.

W: Have you discussed this with the manager?

M: Well, I did have a word with him last month, but I don’t think that helped much.

W: In that case, you should consider changing jobs.

M: I have been thinking about it for a while. You would let me know if you find any positions available, wouldn’t you?

W: Of course. But you should also look for wanted ads.

M: I’ve already done that. But I haven’t yet found a job opening that suits my skills.

W: Don’t lose hope. You will find a good job soon.

11. What does Karl need according to Susan?

A. A holiday.

B. A promotion.

C. A pay raise.

【刘凯老师解析】事实细节题。根据Susan的话“Karl, don’t you think you should take a break? You haven’t gone on a holiday for the last two years.”可知,Susan觉得Karl需要休息一下,去度个假。故选A。

【重点词句】take a break 休息

12. What does Karl think his company should do?

A. Offer paid vacations.

B. Keep costs down.

C. Employ more people.

【刘凯老师解析】推理判断题。根据Karl的话“But as long as they don’t hire more people, my chances are slim.”可知,Karl觉得公司需要多招一些人。故选C。

【重点词句】my chances are slim:机会渺茫

【刘凯老师点拨】employ more people 在此处为hire more people的同义替换。

13. What does Susan agree to do for Karl?

A. Watch for job openings.

B. Post an advertisement.

C. Talk to his manager.

【刘凯老师解析】事实细节题。根据Karl的话“You would let me know if you find any positions available, wouldn’t you? ”以及Susan的回答“Of course. But you should also look for wanted ads”可知,Susan同意帮Karl留意工作机会。故选A。

【重点词句】wanted ads: 招聘广告

【刘凯老师点拨】job openings 在此处为positions available的同义替换,意为“职位空缺”。

Text 9 朋友邀约 172

M: Amy, how are you doing?

W: Oh, hi Stuart. School is so crazy these days. And when I’m not at school, I’m at work.

M: Hey, listen. I’m getting together with Sarah and Paul tonight. And a few of our other friends are going to join us. And we’re, well, we’re going out to eat and then catch a movie. Why don’t you come with us?

W: Hey, I’d love to, but I have to prepare for a test next week.

M: Aw, come on. We’re planning on having dinner around 6:30, and then seeing a movie at 7:30. Come on!

W: I, I don’t think…I’d better…I haven’t been feeling well lately.

M: Yeah, because you study too much. Come on, relax. And it’s Sarah’s birthday, too. And we’re throwing hera small birthday party after the movie. It will be over at around 10:30 and you’ll be home half an hour later. Come on.

W: Oh, okay. Where do we meet for the dinner?

M: At the Chinese restaurant on Jackson Street. I’ll pick you up at six o’clock.

14. What is the woman’s original plan for tonight?

A. Have a good rest.

B. Study for an exam.

C. Celebrate her birthday.

【刘凯老师解析】事实细节题。根据女士的话“but I have to prepare for a test next week.”可知,女士的原计划是今晚复习下周的考试内容。故选B。

【刘凯老师点拨】study for an exam在此处为prepare for a test的同义替换,意为“职位空缺”。

15. What does the man intend to do with friends at 6:30?

A. Have dinner.

B. Watch a movie.

C. Have a party.

【刘凯老师解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“We’re planning on having dinner around 6:30”可知,男士打算六点半的时候和朋友们去吃餐。故选A。

16. When will the party probably end?

A. At 10:00.

B. At 10:30.

C. At 11:00.

【刘凯老师解析】事实细节题。根据男士的话“It will be over at around 10:30 and you’ll be home half an hour later. ”可知,派对大概是十点半结束。故选B。

17. How does the man sound?

A. Enthusiastic.

B. Impatient.

C. Hesitant.

【刘凯老师解析】观点态度题。根据男士的话“Yeah, because you study too much. Come on, relax. And it’s Sarah’s birthday, too. And we’re throwing her a small birthday party after the movie. It will be over at around 10:30 and you’ll be home half an hour later. Come on.”可知,男士十分热情地想说服女士参加活动。故选A。

【重点词句】get together with (sb.): (和某人)举行社交聚会

throw sb. a birthday party: 为某人举办生日派对

Text 10 新闻播报 182

W: This is Radio Oxton. It’s ten o’clock, and here is the local news. The hot dry weather is still causing problems. It hasn’t rained for six weeks, and water is in short supply. The police have asked the local people not to water their gardens more than once a week during the emergency period. The washing of cars is completely banned. The temperate at 2pm yesterday was a record thirty-two degrees. Hospitals have reported a large number of cases caused by the extreme heat. Old people and babies are most at risk. Unfortunately, the weather forecast says the hot dry weather will continue for three or four more days. Who says it always rains in England? There has been a small fire at Oxton general hospital. More than twenty patients were moved away from part of the building as firemen went for the fire. The fire was not serious. The firemen stopped it in a couple of minutes and everything now is back to normal. Well, that’s the news at ten o’clock. The next news will be in two hours at midday.

这里是Oxton电台。现在是十点,这是本地新闻。炎热干燥的天气仍然造成问题。已经六个星期没下雨了,水供应不足。警察已经要求当地居民在紧急时期每周给花园浇水不要超过一次。洗车是完全禁止的。昨天下午2点的温度是创纪录的32度。医院已经报告了大量由高温引起的病例。老年人和婴儿是最危险的。不幸的是,天气预报说炎热干燥的天气还将持续三到四天。谁说英国总是下雨?Oxton总医院发生了一场小火灾。当消防队员去救火时,20多名病人被从大楼的一部分移走。火灾并不严重。消防员在几分钟内就把它扑灭了,现在一切都恢复正常了。嗯,这是十点的新闻。下一条新闻将在中午两个小时后公布。

18. What is the talk mainly about?

A. Disease control.

B. Local events.

C. Government service.

【刘凯老师解析】主旨大意题。根据独白中“This is Radio Oxton. It’s ten o’clock, and here is the local news.”可知,这是一篇关于当地事件的新闻报道。故选B。

19. What is prohibited at present in Oxton?

A. Watering gardens.

B. Smoking outdoors.

C. Washing cars.

【刘凯老师解析】事实细节题。根据独白中“The washing of cars is completely banned.”可知,当前Oxton处于缺水状态,是不允许洗车的。故选C。

【重点词句】in short supply: 短缺

【刘凯老师点拨】题干中的prohibited在此处为banned的同义替换。

20. What does the speaker say about the fire?

A. It destroyed a building.

B. It caused serious injuries.

C. It was quickly put out.

【刘凯老师解析】事实细节题。根据独白中“The fire was not serious. The firemen stopped it in a couple of minutes and everything now is back to normal.”可知,火情并不严重,消防员只花了几分钟就让一切恢复正常了,即火很快就被扑灭了。故选C。

【重点词句】 be back to normal: 恢复正常

【刘凯老师点拨】It was quickly put out在此处为The firemen stopped it in a couple of minutes的同义转换。

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