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专升本英语考试可能会考!新冠肺炎相关的词汇例句汇总

时间:2022-03-23 04:52:42

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专升本英语考试可能会考!新冠肺炎相关的词汇例句汇总

新冠肺炎成为了人们最关心的话题之一而今年专升本考试是否也会涉及到新冠肺炎相关呢?湖北专升本网小编给大家整理了部分新冠肺炎相关的词汇以及例句~

01

Epidemic:[epdemk] 传染病;流行病;Pneumonia: [njumni] 肺炎;Pneumonia situation:肺炎疫情;Novel coronavirus:[k,runvairs] 新型冠状病毒

【例句】“新型冠状病毒”也可表述为“new coronavirus”。新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎 pneumonia caused by the novel coronavirus

02Coronavirus patients:冠状病毒病人;Confirmed case:确诊病例;Suspected case:疑似病例;Close contacts:密切接触者;Critical conditions:重症;Mild case:轻症;Elderly people:老年人;Passengers with abnormal body temperature ;体温异常旅客易感人群 susceptible/vulnerable population

【词组】confirmed case:确诊病例suspected case:疑似病例 两个表达中,均是动词+ed 的表达方式,此种词汇构型一般用以表示形容词词态或被动语态。

03

incubation period:潜伏期;Temperature screening:体温筛查;Vaccine: 疫苗;Body fluids: 体液;Under medical observation: 进行医学观察;Already cured: 治愈;First-level emergency response: 一级应急响应;Top-level response: 最高级别响应;Major public health and security emergencies: 重大突发公共卫生安全事件;Be discharged: 解除隔离;Medical assistance :医疗援助;Diagnose:诊断;Disinfect:消毒;Medical inspection:医学检查;person-to-person transmission:人传人

【例句】专家称,病毒的潜伏期长达14天。The incubation period of the virus is up to 14 days, experts said.乘客需至少被隔离14天Passengers have to be quarantined for at least 14 days他五天后将解除隔离。He will be out of quarantine after five days.早发现、早隔离early detection and early isolation启动重大突发公共卫生事件一级响应activate first-level public health emergency response ( mechanism )

04

Thermometer:体温计;Stretcher:担架;Mask:口罩、面罩;Respirator:呼吸机,防毒面具;Wheelchair:轮椅;Disinfector:消毒剂医用外科口罩;surgical mask:医用口罩;N95 mask:N95口罩

【例句】你出门一定要戴口罩。You must wear a mask when you go out.外科医生戴着口罩以防止传染病的传播。Surgeons wear masks to prevent the spread of infection.

05

Symptom:症状;Be infected with: 感染;Susceptible: [sseptbl]易感染的;Chest tightness:胸闷;Cough:咳嗽;Dizziness:眩晕;Thirst:口渴;Nausea: [nzi; nsi] 恶心;Ague: [eɡju] 发冷,寒颤;Have difficulty in breathing: 呼吸困难;Cold:感冒;Influenza:流行感冒;Diarrhea:腹泻;Fever/low fever: 发烧/低烧发病率;incidence rate:致死率;mortality rate:死亡率

【词汇讲解】如the passenger is suffering from XXX 用于表达乘客有何种病症体现。

06

Medical staff:医护人员;Physician:内科医生;Surgeon:外科医生;Quarantine officer:检疫人员;Customs: 海关;Sanitary authority:检疫部门;Inspection and quarantine department: 检验检疫部门;Fever clinic:发热门诊;Center for disease control and prevention:疾控中心;Health authorities: 卫生主管部门;Authorities concerned: 有关当局,主管部门

【词组例句】一线医护人员front-line medical workers钟南山,中国工程院院士Zhong Nanshan, academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering延长春节假期extend the Spring Festival holiday封城(Wuhan) is on lockdown遏制疫情蔓延contain the epidemic开展流行病学调查conduct epidemiological investigations

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