托福写作必备热点话题背景词汇整理介绍,休闲类高频词一览，今天小编给大家带来了托福写作必备热点话题背景词汇整理介绍，希望能够给帮助到大家，下面小编就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。
托福写作必备热点话题背景词汇整理介绍 休闲类高频词一览
短期旅行 n. excursion
观光 n. sightseeing
有导游的旅行 conducted tour/ guided tour
跟团游 package tour
自助游 self-conducted tour/ self-guided tour
异域风情的 adj. exotic
有益环保的旅游 n. ecotourism
背包族 n. backpacker
旅游景点 tourist attraction/ tourist spot
旅行社 travel agency
纪念品 n. souvenir
探索 vt. explore
古代留下来的东西 n. relics
城堡 n. castle
手工制品 n. handicrafts
文物 n. artifacts
珍惜 vt. cherish
收藏 n. collection
美术馆，画廊 n. gallery
开阔某人的眼界 expand one’s outlook/ vision
抽象画 abstract painting
具象画 representational painting
风景画 landscape painting
静物画 still life painting
人像画 n. portrait
油画 oil painting
壁画 n. mural/ fresco
雕刻 n. carving
萝卜青菜，各有所爱。 Different strokes for different folks.
业余的消遣 n. diversion/ pastime
休闲 n. recreation
释放压力 release stress
引领潮流的 adj. trend-setting
游乐场 amusement park
主题公园 theme park
消除担心 rid off the worries
从日常琐事中摆脱出来 get away from the daily grind
提振某人的精神 lift one’s spirits
精神消沉 one’s spirits sink
值得回忆的 adj. memorable
文化遗产 cultural heritage
民间传说 n. folktale
少数民族 ethnic minorities
外观 n. exterior
内部 n. interior
化妆品 n. cosmetics
业余爱好者，“票友儿” n. amateur
偏见 n. prejudice
虚构情节图书 n. fiction
以事实为基础的书 n. non-fiction
侦探小说 detective novel
传记 n. biography
励志书 motivational books
马赛克 n. mosaic
神话 n. mythology
乐器 musical instrument
音乐剧 n. musical
表演 n. performance
塑造某人的性格 mold one’s temperament
捕捉 vt. capture
让人放松 calm the nerves and restore the soul
芭蕾舞 n. ballet
电影n. flick
演员的(表演)或者演技 n. acting
看了开头就知道结尾的那种剧情 predictable storyline/ plot
大团圆结局 a happy ending
动画片 n. animation
特效 special effects
展览 n. exhibition
展览或者展品 n. exhibit
马戏团 n. circus
低强度锻炼 light exercise
中等强度锻炼 moderate exercise
高强度锻炼 vigorous/ strenuous exercise
越野摩托车运动 dirt biking
适度 n. moderation
健身 n. workout
有氧运动 aerobic exercises
血液循环 blood circulation
灵活性 n. flexibility
耐力 n. endurance
协调，(身体的)协调性 n. coordination
马拉松 n. marathon
田径 n. athletics
高雅的品味 exquisite tastes
古董;过时的 n.&adj. antique
超级好看的 adj. gorgeous
不好看的 adj. unsightly
巨丑的 adj. hideous
鉴赏家 n. connoisseur
爱慕虚荣的 adj. pretentious
攀比 keep up with the Joneses
涉及多种感官的 adj. multisensory
有吸引力的 adj. appealing/ attractive
极有吸引力的 adj. fascinating/ captivating
放纵自己于…… indulge in …
一个笑话最后的那句最逗的话 punch line
让人特兴奋的 adj. exhilarating
审美的 adj. aesthetic
艳俗的 adj. garish
(交响)乐团 n. orchestra
骑马 horseback riding
射箭 archery
铁人三项 triathlon
壁球 racquetball/ squash
室内自行车运动 n. spinning
美式曲棍球 n. lacrosse
托福独立写作难点话题思路解读和高分范文赏析：playing a game fun only when you win
托福写作难点话题一览
Is playing a game fun only when you win?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Playing a game isfun only when you win. Use specific reasons and examples to support youranswer.
写作思路展开结构分析
不能同意，only是绝对修饰词。玩游戏的快乐不一定来自于输赢。有些游戏是有输赢的，而另外一些游戏是没有输赢的。过于在乎输赢，将导致游戏失去意义。参与到游戏当中就能获得乐趣，只追求胜负输赢反而会失去游戏的本质。
本话题高分范文赏析
Playing games is one of the most popular forms of entertainment in theworld. Every country has a number of popular games that are played all the time.For example, in China, Mahjong and Chinese Chess are both very popular. I thinkplaying game in itself is full of fun, winning a game is just a pleasure extra.It would be impossible to think that one could win a game all the time when theyfirst start playing it. This is especially true for strategy games such as theabove-mentioned. In many cases, playing against the top players of a game andlosing is an honor, not a disappointment. The age-old adage says that practicemakes perfect. This is as true in games as it is in any other endeavor. In orderto win a game all of the time, you need to practice it over and over and learnthe strategies of the game. Practice is necessary to win a game. If this wasreally an annoying process, no one would ever play games. However, it is thejourney of the game, not the destination that is important. Going through theactual game is the fun part; if one wins a game, that is an added bonus. Peopletruly enjoy the process of playing a game. If winning was the only thing thatwas important, we would all play "Rock-Paper-Scissors" all of the time. Peopleenjoy the process of playing a game because of the social aspects. Playing agame, especially a long, enduring game like Mahjong is a bonding experience.Many of these games can last for days, being picked up and left off time andtime again. Games are great for bonding with other people, which makes themexcellent for improving one's social skills, in addition to having fun. Inconclusion, I strongly believe that games can be fun even if I am not thewinner. Games must be played a multitude of times if one hopes to get good atthem, and this is a fun process to go through. Games bring us closer to ourfriends, as we have fun experiences with them. There are many excellent reasonsto play a game besides winning.
托福独立写作难点话题思路解读和高分范文赏析：require children to help with household tasks
托福写作难点话题一览
Should children be required to help with household tasks as soon as theyare able to do so?
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Children should berequired to help with household tasks as soon as they are able to do so. Usespecific reasons and examples to support your answer.
写作思路展开结构分析
"as soon as they are able to doso"有些过于绝对。所以不能同意让孩子太早参加家务活动更好写一些。尽管让孩子做家务有很多的好处，但让他们过早参与家务劳动，而不顾孩子的承受能力，可能会导致孩子的逆反心理(antagonisticpsychology)，反倒达不到教育目的。要先让孩子明白做家务的好处，让他心甘情愿地去做才能达到教育的目的。
本话题高分范文赏析
Helping out with household tasks is the first job that most people usuallypartake. From an early age, children are encouraged to help around the house,doing little tasks that help out their parents and grandparents. I believe thatthis is an important feature of society, and should be continued. It is veryimportant for children to learn how to be responsible for their environment.This is a skill that they will take with them throughout their lives, and itshould be fostered at an early age. If people are able to keep a clean house orworkplace, they will be able to achieve tasks much more easily. For example, ifchildren learn early in life that everything has its place, then this lessonwill not only teach them to keep things tidy, but also instruct them on how tostay organized. Another reason why this is important is because it promotes astrong work ethic in children at an early age. If a child is givenresponsibilities around the house, and it is made sure that the child completesthese tasks, the child will learn how important it is to follow through oninstructions. Many parents go so far as to punish their children for not doingchores, which I think will ultimately be beneficial for the children. It willhelp them in all of their later endeavors in life. Finally, encouraging childrento do work around the house as soon as they are able to gives them anappreciation of what their parents do for them to keep them safe, clean andwarm. Many young children have no idea how difficult it is to keep a house ingood condition. It is important that children learn from an early age how muchtheir parents do for them, and learn to respect their parents more based onthis. Overall, I agree with putting children to work early in life around thehouse. Of course, there are limits on this. Children should not become the maidsof the household. They should be given enough work to encourage a strong workethic and an appreciation of their parents, but not so much that they have notime to do anything else.
托福独立写作难点话题思路解读和高分范文赏析：if you could invent something new
托福写作难点话题一览
If you could invent something new, what product would you develop? Usespecific details to explain why this invention is needed.
写作思路展开结构分析
这道题目作为IF假设型的题目，给予了考生较大的发挥空间，大家可做出较自由的选择，只要能够列出三个理由，或者要完成的若干个功能即可。比如，治疗某些绝症的药物等等。
本话题高分范文赏析
The world today is moving at a faster and faster pace. An invention thatwould be exceptionally useful for the human race would be an intelligenthumanoid robot. On a daily basis, millions of people in China perform taskswhich are exceedingly tedious, and are a tragic waste of the abilities of thesepeople. Tasks such as house cleaning, street cleaning, some types of farming,some factory work, toll booths and a multitude of other jobs would be performedjust as easily by a robot as by a man. In some cases, robots could potentiallyoutperform man because they would not need to rest. They could perform thesesimple tasks at a rapid speed, and therefore would be a significant advantage insome manual labor jobs. Other tasks that people perform are incrediblydangerous, and often cause life long injuries, or much worse as to kill people.If these types of jobs were performed by machines, there would be far fewerwork-related injuries and deaths. A prime example is deep sea welding on oilplatforms. Every year there are many deaths of workers who hold this dangerousposition. In addition, because it is such a high-stress job, the worker's livesare often shortened because of inability to cope. As machines obviously do notfeel emotional stress, they would perform hundreds of times better than men doin these types of situations. Humanoid robots would also more efficientlyperform complex jobs such as surgeries and manufacturing high-tech materials.For example, eye surgeries and brain surgeries require a very steady, carefulhand, and an intensely varied knowledge of the human anatomy. A robot could beprogrammed to complete such surgeries flawlessly. Manufacturing high-techmaterials is very complex, as it involves many intricate mathematical problems.A robot could be programmed to perform calculations in seconds that would take aman hours or days to perform. Therefore, I think an intelligent humanoid robotwould be incredibly beneficial to the human race, although many of the tasks itperforms would need to be supervised by a person, and some tasks would beimpossible to perform for a robot.
